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Lent V 3-25-07
Isaiah 43:16-21, Psalm 126 Philippians 3:4B-14 John 12:1-8
History is an odd duck. It is
not an exact science. Rather
it is an art form. You can lay out all of the facts with dates
and names at it will look like the genealogies of the Bible, pretty
dry and meaningless. To bring history alive the historian must
put his or her artist’s hat on and weave a narrative of interpretation
that sparks interest, passion, love and even anger in order to gain
the attention of an audience. A history must be an artist or
a shaman then. What one history might emphasis as points
of reference may not be that which another history would find significant. So
this morning I’m a historian and I beg forgiveness of my oversights
and those events which I have forgotten, failed to take notice of or
just didn’t know about.
In the Epistle for today St. Paul must
have been in a major conflict with the traditionalist of Philippi. We’ve
stepped into some kind of argument and we don’t know exactly
where it has started. But Paul is in high state of dungeon saying
that his pedigree, his claim to boast of his ancestry and credentials
can trump any of those who are opposing him. Just
at the peak of debate he drops the bomb. He says “all of
this I count as refuse…” an interesting use of words if
we were reading this in the original Greek which interesting never
has been translated into a European language word for word. What
he wrote was “all of this I count as shit!” He
got his point across. He then says I forget What lies behind
and strain forward to what lies ahead…”
We are not today caught in some proof-texting
of the past so I am going to have us look back in order to look forward. There are
two significant events to observe. Each offers an opportunity
for a sermon, but I will only preach on one. Obviously,
we are here to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of
this parish of St. Philip the Deacon. But the other is the 200th
anniversary of the ending of the slave trade in Great Britain. During
the slaving years European countries transported 21 million Africans
to the Caribbean plantations and the Americas. Some of you are
descendents of those slaves and others of us of European descent had
ancestors who were the beneficiaries of slavery even if they enjoyed
the taste of sugar from the plantation. It is an immense
topic that goes beyond what we can do this morning. I urge all
of you go and see the movie “Amazing Grace” that highlights
the tireless efforts of Thomas Clarkson, a Church of England priest
and William Wilberforce who labored for another twenty-six years to
have Parliament abolish slavery all together. On behalf
of my ancestors I apologize to all of your ancestors of African descent. But
I value beyond measure my friendship with all of you and rejoice that
our lives have participated in this experiment of faith called St.
Philip’s.
Now, let us turn to the last fifty years. Theologically
mission is about what happens to people when God sets them in a particular
place. In the past the Church conceived of mission is taking
something, namely the Gospel, to someone or some group that did not
have the Good News. It was a kind of spiritual imperialism that
unfortunately is still going on today. Mission is
about being present, with eyes wide open in a particular place and
time seeking to be aware and respond to the movement of God in that
moment and circumstance. Jesus said this is the Kingdom or reigning
of God declaring that its action was coming towards us, was in the
midst of us, and was within us. So all of us are sitting
in the middle of a mission activity of God, a kind of hot bed of divine
activity. Lets see how our spiritual ancestors and we responded
in the last five decades.
There was a prophet through out much of our
history who was much loved, much hated and held in curiosity for much
of our existence. He
forced a bishops hand probably because he was a son of a bishop. Jesus
had said “Behold, the fields and how plentiful the harvest is.” East
San Jose in the post-World War II years was rapidly moving towards
the suburbia we know today. This prophet had pushed the
Vestry of Trinity Church to start a mission in this vast area as it
had done with St. Luke’s, St. Mark’s, St. Francis, and
St. Edwards over the previous century. Getting know satisfaction
he bought an advertisement in the Mercury News that said something
like “All Episcopalians in East San Jose are invited to a meeting
to discuss the establishing of a church in their area.” Well
the meeting didn’t take place, but another one did on this day
fifty-one years ago. The prophet was of course Fred Reinheimer,
lawyer, oft-run candidate for municipal court judge, deacon and priest
The
bishop was Karl Morgan Block who had called for the raising of a Mission
Advancement Fund in 1953 in commemoration of the hundredth anniversary
of the founding of the Diocese of California. Nine
parishes in what is now the Diocese of El Camino Real were established
during the next five years, the last being St. Philip’s and St.
Andrew’s. He called all the Episcopalians on the Eastside
together on March 25, 1966 at the Montgomery Hotel and laid out the
invitation, if not mandate, to form an “Alum Rock Mission.” For
you see this little so-called village at Alum Rock Avenue and White
Road was the only commercial area that could pass as anything a commercial
area. Among those who were the earliest of members were Jane Zachmann,
Griff Lewis, Jane Hink, and Peggy Knapp.
1957-1961 |
Stuart Anderson
was appointed the first vicar of the Alum Rock Mission which soon
chose as their patron “St. Philip.” (Jane
Zachman told me this morning that the name was chosen because
the Reinheimer’s first son was named Philip – the
persistence of the prophet!!!) Unbeknown to them this
was the second congregation named for St. Philip in San Jose. The
first had been established before the diocese had been formed
in 1851 by the Rev. Peter William Cassey, an African American
priest. It was primarily a school for African American
clergy who were prevented by law to attend public schools and
survived for nearly thirty years on 14th Street.
The Anderson
years saw worship begin on Easter Sunday 1956 at the Alum Rock
Methodist Church. Eventually,
this property was purchased with an old farm house located
where the Mandala offices and sweat lodge are now located. The “Tank
House,” as it was called, was renovated for worship with
Sunday school farmed out to homes of the Lewis’ and
Bigler’s on El Campo or in the rickety upstairs…no
earthquake codes were in place at that time.
Women’s Guilds, a Men’s Group,
Sunday School and an Adult and Children’s Choir blossomed. The
Methodists were glad to see us go because we were serving wine
at our spaghetti dinners and smokers were leaving their butts
in the bushes.
The question of what to build first was one
that the Bishop’s
Committee – the Vestry of a mission congregation – wrestled
with. At the 25th anniversary of the parish, Stuart
and his wife LaRaigne said that he felt they had always made
a mistake. They should have built a church first and not
the parish hall…but the culture of church growth experts
of that day was to construct multi-purpose buildings which continued
down into the 1970’s. The vicar’s office was
where the sacristy was located. The designer of the
building was (?) Parske |
1961-1965 |
Charles Carroll
became the second vicar in 1961. The sixties exploded into
the civil rights movement and eventually the many counter-cultural
movement which ended in the anti-war campaigns of the late 60’s
and 70’s. Since the 1890’s the Episcopal Church
had drifted towards becoming a private religion, separated from
the concerns of the world. It often was the chaplaincy of
those of privilege who were in power. San Francisco was different. Bishop
Edward Parsons in the 1920 had championed the side of the dock
workers’ union which caused the support for finishing the
building of Grace Cathedral to be halted until the 1970’s
when Bishop Pike saw to its completion including donations of three
million dollars from the Zellerbach and Levi-Straus families
Charles had a deep prophetic sense of justice which drove him
to fly to Selma, Alabama to join the freedom march and then to
Delano and Selma, California in support of the Farm Workers and
Cesar Chavez, who incidentally was raised only three miles from
here. Needless-to-say, his actions brought great
division in this new congregation and many of the original founders
returned to Trinity or dropped out of the Church.
A young Deodar tree in the Carroll’s front yard blew over
in a storm and so gardeners move it down to St. Philip’s…which
is that tree out there. Charles suffered from a serious
back condition which caused him to go on leave and eventually
resign. Edgar Parrot was hired as an associate to pastor
the parish during that period. |
1965-1971 |
Wayne Welch
became the third vicar in 1965. His task was to mend fences. The
emphasis on social action disappeared. Fred Reinheimer, who had joined
Charles in all these involvements with other members of the congregation, left
St. Philip’s with his wife Barbara in the first year. She had been
the parish secretary and the new curacy was moving in a new direction. Under
the leadership of Griff Lewis, sometime Treasurer and sometime Sr. Warden, and
Bill Bigler among others, Wayne bolstered up the original organizations
of the congregation and saw to the building of the education buildings which
now house Mandala Children’s House and the Parish Offices. He
put a great deal of effort into his ministry of preaching and teaching. During
his tenure St. Philip’s became self-sufficient— only paying on the
original loan we had gained in purchasing the property. |
1971-1999 |
Jerry Drino
A young priest from St. Andrew’s, Saratoga, was elected the fourth vicar
in 1971 and began his cure on May 1, the feast of St. Philip the Apostle. Initially
he had been chosen because of his work with you and young people. Within
a year a home-grown production of the musical “Jesus Christ Superstar” assembled
an ecumenical cast of sixty youth and adults. The “Green Book” and
then “Zebra Book” representing the efforts of liturgical renewal
where introduced. Women for the first time were allowed to administer
the chalice at the Eucharist. Liturgical innovation became the norm not
the exception. |
1970’s
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In 1973, through the initiative of Fred
Reinheimer who had returned with Barbara to
the parish, five married Roman Catholic priests who were counselors
met with the vicar concerning the need for counseling for youth
in trouble on the Eastside and their families. The Alum
Rock Counseling Center was
born. The Hewlett-Packard Foundation donated the funds
for that building and Representative Zoe
Lofgren was among those
who dedicated it for the use of the Eastside.
In that same year St. Philip’s at the Villages was formed
to create a dynamic chapel for the Episcopalians in that area. It
has remained a stalwart part of the parish offering wisdom, encouragement
and significant leadership through all its transitions.
In 1975 Mandala Children’s House was founded by Marilyn
Drino and Linda Hovis to be a unique preschool offering a Montessori
education to a broad cross-section of the social economic population
of the Eastside. Among the earliest day-care providers
was Tom Valentine, our present Senior Warden. Their
care of the buildings and grounds has made it one of the great
assets to St. Philip’s over the years.
Adult Education emerged as a prominent part of the parish offering
attracting many people from other denominations to its weekly offerings. Among
those who came during this time were Paige
and George Cano (George
is now a deacon in the Diocese of San Joaquin), Carol
and Bob Gavette,
and John and Sally LeSchofs. The first woman ordained a priest
in what is now El Camino Real came from St. Philip’s: Caryl
Marsh. In 1979 St. Philip’s became a parish.
Each decade carries a different emphasis. |
1980’s
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The 1980’s saw the parish move into the
opportunities for multi-cultural ministry development. By
the end of the decade it would become a flagship nationally for
a movement that is called inter-cultural ministry development. Laotian
refugees found a home among us and by 1983 over 150 were members
of St. Philips. In 1986 a younger priest from Guatemala
was studying at CDSP. When the now rector went looking
for a priest who was either African American, Asian, Native
American, or Latino he found all those qualifications in a certain
Sylvestre Romero, now our bishop. He brought his family
with him, often piling them into an old station wagon before
dawn and arriving with a sleeping bundle of bodies for the 8
am service. Among them was the eldest son who would play
and is playing a significant part in St. Philip’s today.
Fred Vergara was called to be the Asian Mission, founding the
Filipino congregation and Hank and Sherry
LeBeau began the Native
American ministry as the decade closed. It was a powerful
combination of leaders that held for three years before the intervention
of the second bishop of El Camino Real. Like the curacy
of Charles Carroll, the social changes of the 80’s were
too much of a challenge for many people who dropped away.
In
the early 80’s Bishop Shannon Mallory appointed the associate
priest, Pat Pinkerton, to organize St. Terese in the Evergreen. George
Cano was sent as an educational missionary to help establish
that mission. In 1993 St. Terese would become the
Mission of the Holy Child by action of Bishop Shimpfky. |
1990’s |
The 1990’s saw persistence in the face
of conflict. St. Philip’s remained a provincial and
national model for ministry development. Alison
Carpenter Lucas came as our deacon bringing her many rich gifts as an educator
and her joy in working with youth. Many seminarians came
to be a part of St. Philip’s for a period of time: Dorothy
Currey, Pat Pinkerton, Ron Culmer, Tom Van Culin, Harry Coverston. But
there was one who wrestled the presenting challenge of women
in this modern era: how can you become a mom and still
be a priest. St. Philip’s gave Holly
Hudson-Louis and Augie a chance to find out. Jay is the living proof
that it worked, because he is here today with his folks. Holly
was ordained at St. Philip’s on this very day in 1992.
In 1993 the first Hawaiian service was held in commemoration
of the over-throw of the Kingdom of Hawaii. Vern
and Betty Chang have carried forth this strong and rich tradition
in encouraging both the Hawaiian Eucharists with Native Hawaiian
clergy are available and the wonderful luaus each summer. In
1993 year the Filipino congregation was formed as Holy Child
and became a separate mission.. The following year Sylvestre
Romero was consecrated bishop of Belize and the Rev.
Jacob Ennolikara became a priest of the parish. Andy
Kille joined the staff
to bring the richness of education and music to our common life.
In 1999 the fourth vicar and first rector resigned and a three
year interim period followed. |
2002 - |
Silvestre Romero
That young teenage boy who came with his family in the old station
wagon in 1986 was elected the second rector in 2002. During his tenure
St. Philip’s has seen his great pastoral care extend to the members of
the Villages congregation, strengthening their community life, as well as to
the many members of the larger parish. His care has been extend
to the several groups that make up the TRIAD, the association of the various
institutions who share this common property for a variety of missions such
as Mandala, the Indian Health Services and now Holy Child. His
great love of people, his spontaneity in preaching continues to draw people
into this place of mission called St. Philip’s. Among
the highlights of his curacy has been the ordination of Hank
LeBeau, the reluctant
Lakota, first to the deaconate and then the priesthood. The continuation
of the multicultural vision of St. Philip’s continues under their joint
care with Ruth Casipet, the vicar of Holy Child. Silito is now recognized
nationally serving on the highest commission of the Episcopal Church as well
as on the selection committee for the next bishop of El Camino Real. |
So we have now done what St. Paul said not to do: look back. But
we’ve done that in order to take our bearings for the future.
Now
we look forward: God is still calling us to enter the mission,
his mission in order that we might be found by Him.
God is about
to do a new thing (Isaiah 43:21)
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